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Synonyms

reactive

American  
[ree-ak-tiv] / riˈæk tɪv /

adjective

  1. tending to react.

  2. pertaining to or characterized by reaction.

  3. Electricity. pertaining to or characterized by reactance.


reactive British  
/ rɪˈæktɪv /

adjective

  1. readily partaking in chemical reactions

    sodium is a reactive metal

    free radicals are very reactive

  2. of, concerned with, or having a reactance

  3. responsive to stimulus

  4. (of mental illnesses) precipitated by an external cause

    reactive depression

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Other Word Forms

Etymology

Origin of reactive

First recorded in 1705–15; react + -ive

Explanation

To be reactive is to be ready to react or respond to something else — as opposed to ready to act on one's own. A person who's reactive does things only in response to others. To react is to do something in response to something else. When someone pinches you, for example, you react. But if you're a reactive person, then you only react; you're always ready to react but not to act on your own. You're rather lifeless unless something or someone else causes you to do act. This is usually seen as a negative trait in people, unless you're talking about, say, firefighters or cops. We admire people who don't need prodding to get things done. Some chemicals are called reactive, too, because they react readily with other chemicals.

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Vocabulary lists containing reactive

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

See Examples For:

It’s a reactive strategy to calm the fear of running out of money, and it ends up working far better than they expect — which is actually counter to their intentions.

From MarketWatch Sep. 15, 2026

She later told fans at a Chicago concert: "The announcement that was made yesterday was not a reactive or impulsive thing. It is something that I had decided to plan... quietly, a long time ago."

From BBC Sep. 14, 2026

Fanning’s Wendy isn’t reflective — she’s reactive — and we have a better view of her predicament than she does.

From Los Angeles Times Sep. 2, 2026

By making certain stress-related genes easier to activate, early adversity may leave the brain more reactive and less able to tolerate future stress.

From Science Daily Aug. 26, 2026

“That’s the mesarthium,” he said, and asked, curious, “Have you noticed its being reactive to skin?”

From "Strange the Dreamer" by Laini Taylor

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